Poisonous plants are everywhere, in our yards and in our houses. Although they look beautiful and smell nice, they can pose a serious threat to your Poodle’s health if ingested. Dogs don’t recognize plants that are poisonous and will chew on them out of boredom or curiosity. Due to the wide variety of plants in your garden or house, it’s often difficult to determine which plant caused the poisoning, unless you actually caught your dog in the act of eating it!
Identifying Poisonous Plants
In some plants, the whole plant is poisonous, in others; it may only be the leaves or flowers. Here’s a list of some of the known plants that are poisonous to dogs.
Caladium (all parts)
Castor Bean (seed, leaves)
Christmas Rose (root, leaves, sap)
Dieffenbachia (all parts)
Philodendron (all parts)
Mistletoe (berries)
Rosary Pea (seeds)
Autumn Crocus (all, esp. bulb)
Bleeding Heart (leaves, roots)
Dutchman's Breeches (leaves, roots)
Foxglove (leaves)
Larkspur (all; seeds)
Lily of the Valley (all)
Monkshood (all)
Narcissus (all)
Daffodil (all)
Jonquil (all)
Potatoes (all green parts)
Rhubarb (leaves)
Tomato (leaves)
Apple (large amount of seeds)
Apricot (seed)
Almond (seed)
Avocado (leaves)
Azalea (all)
Black Locust (bark, twigs, seeds)
Boxwood (leaves, twigs)
Buckeye (leaves, nuts, flowers, sprouts)
Horse chestnut (same)
Chinaberry (fruit, bark, berries)
Chokecherry (leaves, seeds, bark)
Wild Black Cherry (same)
English Holly (berries)
Oaks (tannins in foliage and acorns)
Oleander (all including dried leaves)
Privet (leaves, berries)
Rhododendron (all parts)
Yew (all, esp. berries)
Daphne (all; fruit)
English Ivy (berries, leaves)
Golden Chain (seeds, pods, flowers)
Lantana (green berries, leaves)
Mountain Laurel (all even honey from flowers is toxic)
Yellow Jasmine (all, including nectar and roots)
Wisteria (pods, seeds)
Buttercup (all)
Cone Flower (all)
Black-eyed Susan (all)
Hemlock (seeds, stems, fleshy taproot often mistaken for wild parsnip or anise)
Jack-in-the-pulpit (all)
Jimson Weed (all--very dangerous drug too often used by teens)
Amanita Mushrooms (all)
Nightshade (all)
American Bittersweet (berries, roots, leaves)
Deadly Nightshade (all)
Pokeweed (roots, shoots, leaves)
White Snakeroot (all parts)
Morning Glory (seeds)
Tobacco (leaves)
Tulip (bulbs)
Iris (corms)
Grapes (fruit)
This list is not all-inclusive, but covers the most poisonous plants. Note that poinsettia is not considered toxic.
Plant Poisoning Symptoms
Poisonous plants can cause a wide range of symptoms from vomiting, diarrhea, excessive drooling, mouth and throat irritation, hallucination, staggering, seizures, rashes, coma and death.
Plants aren’t the only things that can poison your beloved Poodle. They will eat most anything that smells or tastes good. Some of the more common substances are chocolate, pesticides and anti-freeze.
If you think that your Poodle may have been poisoned, the first thing to do is try to identify the poisonous plant or substance and then go immediately to the vet.
They have veterinarians and veterinary toxicologists on staff that can provide the latest information on toxicity levels, antidotes, treatments and prognosis on various pesticides, drugs, plants, metals, and other exposures to pets.
When you call, you will need to give them your name, address, phone number, the type of dog you have, its age, sex and weight. You will also need to know the plant or substance ingested. They will also need to know how long it has been since the substance or plant has been ingested and what symptoms your dog is showing.
There are two telephone numbers for contacting the NAPCC:
(888) 4ANIHELP (426-4435): $45.00 per case (Visa, MasterCard, Discover or American Express). The Center will do as many follow-up calls as necessary in critical cases, and at the owner’s request will contact his veterinarian. The Center also provides via fax specific treatment protocols and current literature citations when indicated.
(900) 443-0000: $45.00 per case appears on your telephone bill. The Center will do as many follow-up calls as necessary in critical cases, and at the owner’s request will contact their veterinarian. Follow-up calls can be made by calling (888) 299-2973.